despertar

verb 3 senses

stop sleeping

despertar is Spanish for awake, and every measurement below was made on that English word. Definitions come from English WordNet; Open Multilingual WordNet supplies the Spanish headword, not a Spanish definition.

Qwen3 8B
DeepSeek V3
Mistral 7B

Panels 3, 4 and 5 are computed per model. Switch to see them disagree.

1 Your word measured

“She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock”

verb 3 senses 8 synonyms 2 antonyms

Definitions come from WordNet, a hand-curated dictionary.

2 To an AI, it's pieces measured
Qwen3 8B desp ert ar 3 tokens
DeepSeek V3 des pert ar 3 tokens
Mistral 7B des pert ar 3 tokens

This panel splits despertar itself, not awake — a tokenizer does not care what language it is fed. It is the only panel here that does.

This is the tokenizer splitting text, not the model understanding it.

3 Synonyms, antonyms, and the AI measured
Qwen3 8B
DeepSeek V3
Mistral 7B

Dictionary synonyms measured

alive0.12 wake0.10 alert0.09 wake up arouse awaken come alive waken

Dictionary antonyms measured

asleep0.13 fall asleep

asleep is the dictionary opposite of awake, yet this model puts it closer than every one of the 3 synonyms it can score. Opposites share the sentences a word lives in, so cosine alone cannot tell them apart - which is why the dictionary seeds this list rather than the geometry.

Shade shows how close the model puts each word to awake, 1 of 8 also appear in the dictionary. 3 of 8 dictionary synonyms are in this build; the rest have no vector to compare yet.

Dictionary antonyms measured

asleep0.24 fall asleep

asleep is the dictionary opposite of awake, yet this model puts it closer than 1 of the 3 synonyms it can score. Opposites share the sentences a word lives in, so cosine alone cannot tell them apart - which is why the dictionary seeds this list rather than the geometry.

Shade shows how close the model puts each word to awake, 2 of 8 also appear in the dictionary. 3 of 8 dictionary synonyms are in this build; the rest have no vector to compare yet.

Dictionary synonyms measured

wake0.19 alive0.19 alert0.13 wake up arouse awaken come alive waken

Dictionary antonyms measured

asleep0.19 fall asleep

asleep is the dictionary opposite of awake, yet this model puts it closer than every one of the 3 synonyms it can score. Opposites share the sentences a word lives in, so cosine alone cannot tell them apart - which is why the dictionary seeds this list rather than the geometry.

Shade shows how close the model puts each word to awake, 2 of 8 also appear in the dictionary. 3 of 8 dictionary synonyms are in this build; the rest have no vector to compare yet.

Model neighbours are distributional, not dictionary synonyms. Two words can be close because they appear in similar sentences, which is why an antonym can outscore a synonym here.

4 Its personality measured
Qwen3 8B
DeepSeek V3
Mistral 7B
rare common
concrete abstract
casual formal
everyday technical
negative positive
mild intense
powerless powerful
small big
rare common
concrete abstract
casual formal
everyday technical
negative positive
mild intense
powerless powerful
small big
rare common
concrete abstract
casual formal
everyday technical
negative positive
mild intense
powerless powerful
small big

Scores are projections onto axes we defined from anchor words, not labels the model assigns.

5 Surprising neighbours measured
Qwen3 8B
DeepSeek V3
Mistral 7B

These sit just outside the closest neighbours in panel 3, and no dictionary lists any of them as related to awake. That gap is the model’s own learned association.

These sit just outside the closest neighbours in panel 3, and no dictionary lists any of them as related to awake. That gap is the model’s own learned association.

These sit just outside the closest neighbours in panel 3, and no dictionary lists any of them as related to awake. That gap is the model’s own learned association.

These are statistical associations in the training data, not the model thinking.